When someone searches "web developer near me" or "marketing agency [your city]," they're not browsing — they're buying. Local search has the highest purchase intent of any search type, with 76% of people who search for a local business visiting one within 24 hours and 28% making a purchase.
If your business serves a specific geographic area and you're not dominating local search results, you're leaving money on the table every single day. This guide shows you exactly how to claim your spot.
Understanding Local Search Results
When someone performs a local search, Google typically shows three types of results:
- Paid Ads: Google Ads at the top (marked as "Sponsored")
- Map Pack (Local Pack): The top 3 local business listings with the map — this is the prime real estate
- Organic Results: Traditional search results below the map pack
Your goal is to appear in the Map Pack for your most important keywords. Businesses in the Map Pack receive the majority of clicks for local searches.
Google Business Profile: Your #1 Priority
Your Google Business Profile (GBP, formerly Google My Business) is the single most important factor in local SEO. It's what Google uses to populate the Map Pack and local search results.
Claiming and Verifying
- Go to business.google.com and claim your listing (or create one if it doesn't exist)
- Complete the verification process (usually a postcard, phone call, or email)
- If someone else has claimed your listing, use Google's ownership request process
Complete Optimization
A fully optimized GBP profile should include:
- Business name: Exactly as it appears on your signage (don't keyword-stuff)
- Primary category: Choose the most specific, accurate category available
- Secondary categories: Add all relevant categories (up to 10)
- Business description: 750 characters including your primary keywords, location, and unique value proposition
- Services/Products: List every service you offer with descriptions
- Photos: Add 10+ high-quality photos — exterior, interior, team, work samples. Businesses with photos get 42% more direction requests
- Business hours: Keep them accurate and updated (including holiday hours)
- Attributes: Add all relevant attributes (women-owned, veteran-owned, payment methods, etc.)
Google Posts
Google Posts are mini-updates that appear on your Business Profile. Post regularly to signal activity:
- Share offers, events, and updates weekly
- Include images and calls-to-action
- Posts expire after 7 days, so maintain a consistent cadence
- Use keywords naturally in your posts
Reviews: Your Competitive Weapon
Reviews are the second most important local ranking factor and the #1 factor in consumer purchase decisions. A business with 50+ positive reviews will almost always outrank a competitor with 5 reviews, all else being equal.
Getting More Reviews
- Ask systematically: Build review requests into your process. After delivering a result, send a personalized email with a direct link to your Google review page
- Make it easy: Use a short URL or QR code that goes directly to your review form
- Timing matters: Ask when the client is happiest — right after a successful delivery, positive feedback, or milestone
- Follow up: If someone verbally promises to leave a review, follow up once with a reminder
- In-person asks: For service businesses, ask face-to-face at the end of a positive interaction
Managing Reviews
- Respond to every review: Thank positive reviewers personally. Address negative reviews professionally and offer to resolve issues offline
- Never argue publicly: Your response is visible to every potential customer reading reviews
- Learn from negative reviews: Genuine complaints are free market research
- Never buy fake reviews: Google actively detects and penalizes fake reviews. Getting caught can get your listing suspended
NAP Consistency and Citations
NAP stands for Name, Address, Phone number. Google uses NAP consistency across the web to verify your business information and build confidence in your listing.
- Your NAP must be identical everywhere — website, Google Business Profile, social media, directories
- Even small inconsistencies (St. vs Street, Suite 100 vs Ste 100) can create confusion
- Build citations (mentions of your NAP) on relevant directories: Yelp, BBB, industry-specific directories, Apple Maps, Bing Places
- Use a tool like BrightLocal or Moz Local to audit and manage citations
Local Content Strategy
Create content that signals geographic relevance to Google:
- Location pages: If you serve multiple cities, create a dedicated page for each with unique, valuable content (not just swapped city names)
- Local keywords: Target "service + city" keywords in your content ("web developer in Austin," "marketing agency Houston")
- Local blog content: Write about local events, industry news in your area, case studies featuring local clients
- Neighborhood guides: If relevant, create content about the areas you serve
Local Link Building
Backlinks from local sources are especially powerful for local SEO:
- Chamber of commerce: Membership typically includes a directory listing with a backlink
- Local sponsorships: Sponsor local events, charities, or sports teams in exchange for website mentions
- Local press: Get featured in local news outlets, business journals, and community blogs
- Partner businesses: Exchange referral links with complementary local businesses
- Local university/college: Sponsor programs, offer internships, or guest lecture for a .edu backlink
Tracking Local SEO Performance
- Google Business Profile Insights: Views, clicks, calls, direction requests, and website visits from your listing
- Local keyword rankings: Track rankings for your "[service] + [city]" keywords
- Map Pack appearances: Monitor how often you appear in the local 3-pack
- Review velocity: Number of new reviews per month
- Citation accuracy: Regular audits of NAP consistency across the web
- Phone calls and form submissions: Track leads generated from local search
Local SEO is the highest-ROI marketing channel for location-based businesses. Once you rank in the Map Pack, you receive free, high-intent traffic from people who are ready to buy — every single day.
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